Answer: the atomic number of the atom is 30.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the atomic number of an atom based on its electron configuration, we need to count the total number of electrons in all the subshells provided.
The given electron configuration is:
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰
To find the atomic number, we add up the superscripts (exponent numbers) in each subshell:
1s² + 2s² + 2p⁶ + 3s² + 3p⁶ + 4s² + 3d¹⁰
The sum of the superscripts is:
2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 10 = 30
Therefore, the atomic number of the atom is 30.