Final Answer:
The formula to calculate the total price using SUMIFS in cell E2 would be:
`=SUMIFS(JunePrices, JunePOs, D1, JuneCompanies, "Salon Supplies")`
Explanation:
The formula `=SUMIFS(JunePrices, JunePOs, D1, JuneCompanies, "Salon Supplies")` employs the SUMIFS function in Excel to calculate the total price. Here's how it works:
The `SUMIFS` function is designed to sum a range of cells that meet multiple criteria. In this case, the criteria are defined as follows:
1. `JunePrices`: This named range contains the prices corresponding to different purchase orders and companies in June.
2. `JunePOs`: It represents the named range of purchase orders in June.
3. `D1`: Refers to the cell containing a specific value. The formula will look for matches between this value and the values in the `JunePOs` range.
4. `JuneCompanies`: This named range holds the different companies involved in June transactions.
5. `"Salon Supplies"`: This criterion specifies that only transactions involving "Salon Supplies" as the company will be considered.
By utilizing these criteria within the `SUMIFS` function, Excel will sum up all the prices from the `JunePrices` range where the conditions specified by `JunePOs = D1` (value in cell D1) and `JuneCompanies = "Salon Supplies"` are met. The formula effectively filters and computes the total price for purchase orders associated with the "Salon Supplies" company, as outlined in the question's requirements.