Answer:
Nutrients
Step-by-step explanation:
The chemicals found in foods that are critical to human growth and function are called nutrients. Nutrients are substances that provide nourishment and energy to the body, supporting various physiological processes and maintaining overall health. The major nutrients essential for human growth and function include carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water. Each of these nutrients plays a specific role in the body and is required in varying quantities for optimal health.