Answer: According to Horace Mann, one of the primary ways to improve education was to professionalize it. He believed that education should be treated as a professional endeavor, and that teachers should have a greater level of training, pay, and status. He also advocated for longer school terms, better facilities and equipment, and the establishment of a state normal school where teachers could receive further training. Additionally, he wanted to reduce the influence of local control over school affairs and enable the state to become more involved in the design, supervision, and evaluation of curriculum. He supported free public education and the separation of church and state in order to provide a more equitable and enlightened education for all children. Finally, he stressed the value of a well-rounded education, rather than merely the acquisition of facts and figures, and encouraged students to learn about other cultures, languages, civilizations, and history. These reforms enabled a transformation of the American education system from a patchwork of local schools with varying levels of quality to a centralized, professionalized system.
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