asked 5.9k views
5 votes
Enter the x coordinate of the solution to this system of equations

3x + y = 9
- 2x + y = 4
explain how you got please, need help ASAP!

1 Answer

4 votes

Answer: x = 1

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Step-by-step explanation:

Subtract the equations straight down.

  • The x terms subtract to 3x - (-2x) = 3x+2x = 5x
  • The y terms go away because y-y = 0
  • The right hand sides subtract to 9-4 = 5

After that set of subtractions, we get the new equation 5x = 5.

It solves to x = 1 when dividing both sides by 5.

We can stop here since we found the x coordinate of the solution.

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If you want the y coordinate then plug this into either equation to solve for y

So,

3x+y = 9

3*1+y = 9

3+y = 9

y = 9-3

y = 6

Therefore, the two lines intersect at the solution point (x,y) = (1,6)

I recommend using a graphing tool like Desmos or GeoGebra to confirm.

If we used the other equation, then,

-2x+y = 4

-2*1+y = 4

-2+y = 4

y = 4+2

y = 6

We get the same y value from earlier. This helps verify the answer is correct.

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