Step-by-step explanation:
Firstly, his pupils would have constricted to reduce the amount of light entering the eye. This is a natural reflex to protect the retina from being damaged by excessive light.
Secondly, his eye muscles would have adjusted the shape of the lens to focus the image of the ball onto the retina. This process, called accommodation, allows the eye to maintain a clear image of the ball as it moves closer to Amal's hands.
Thirdly, his visual system would have adjusted to the changing brightness of the environment as the ball moved from the bright flood light to the darker background. This adaptation process allows the eye to maintain a consistent level of sensitivity to light and dark, ensuring that the ball remains visible even against the changing background.
Finally, as Amal caught the ball, his visual system would have integrated the sensory input from his eyes with his cognitive processes to interpret the movement and trajectory of the ball, allowing him to make the catch successfully.
Hope this helps!