Answer: Let's use the following variables to represent the amount of vitamin C in an eight-ounce glass of each type of juice:
A: amount of vitamin C in an eight-ounce glass of apple juice (in milligrams)
O: amount of vitamin C in an eight-ounce glass of orange juice (in milligrams)
Using this, we can set up a system of two equations based on the given information:
Equation 1: A + O = 187.7 (total vitamin C in two glasses)
Equation 2: 3A + 4O = 651.4 (total vitamin C in three glasses of apple juice and four glasses of orange juice)
We can solve for one of the variables in terms of the other by rearranging Equation 1:
A = 187.7 - O
Substituting this expression for A into Equation 2, we get:
3(187.7 - O) + 4O = 651.4
Simplifying and solving for O, we get:
563.1 - 3O + 4O = 651.4
O = 88.3
Therefore, an eight-ounce glass of orange juice contains 88.3 milligrams of vitamin C. To find the amount of vitamin C in an eight-ounce glass of apple juice, we can substitute this value into Equation 1:
A + 88.3 = 187.7
A = 99.4
So, an eight-ounce glass of apple juice contains 99.4 milligrams of vitamin C.
Therefore, the amount of vitamin C in an eight-ounce glass of apple juice is 99.4 mg, and the amount of vitamin C in an eight-ounce glass of orange juice is 88.3 mg.
Explanation: