Question

if sunlight were suddenly limited in an ecosystem, what might result? a. plants and animals will flourish because the ecosystem is not so hot. b. plants will die, but animal diversity in that ecosystem will increase. c. nothing will change. d. there will be less chemical energy available in that particular ecosystem.

Answer 1

d. there will be less chemical energy available in that particular ecosystem.

Step-by-step explanation:

d. there will be less chemical energy available in that particular ecosystem.
If sunlight suddenly becomes scarce in an ecosystem, the likely result is less chemical energy available. The sun is a primary energy source for most ecosystems because it drives photosynthesis in plants, which provides energy to herbivores, which are then eaten by carnivores. Without enough sunlight, photosynthesis rates would decrease, reducing the amount of available energy for all organisms in that ecosystem.

Plants and animals are unlikely to thrive due to decreased available energy. Many plants are more likely to die because they do not have enough energy to sustain themselves. This would knock on the rest of the ecosystem, as herbivores would have less food and struggle to survive. This could reduce the ecosystem's overall biodiversity because some species may be more vulnerable to the changes than others.