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Both Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s "The Arrow and the Song" and William Blake’s "A Poison Tree" address the theme of how all actions and emotions have consequences. In a compare and contrast essay, discuss the similarities and differences between the ways each poem reveals this theme. Use details from the poems in your answer.

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Final answer:

Longfellow's "The Arrow and the Song" and Blake's "A Poison Tree" both address the theme of consequences resulting from actions and emotions, but do so in contrasting manners; Longfellow's poem ends on an optimistic note, while Blake's serves as a warning against nurturing negative emotions.

Step-by-step explanation:

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's "The Arrow and the Song" and William Blake's "A Poison Tree" both vividly explore the theme that all actions and emotions bear consequences, illustrating critical insights into human behavior and the lasting effects of our choices. Longfellow's poem uses the metaphor of an arrow for actions and a song for words, suggesting that even when the origin of these is forgotten, they will eventually find a mark -- whether it be the breast of an oak or the heart of a man. Meanwhile, Blake's poem adopts a more direct approach to underscore the destructive nature of nurtured anger, with the extended metaphor of a tree growing from suppressed ire, eventually leading to tragic ends.

The contrast in the tone of both poems is significant. Longfellow's is ultimately uplifting, suggesting that good deeds and kind words will find a positive outcome, even if not immediately apparent. In contrast, Blake's poem serves as a cautionary tale about the toxic results of harboring negative emotions, resulting in grave consequences. However, both poems underscore the profound truth that emotions and actions ripple outwards from their source, affecting the individual and the world around them.

In analyzing these poems' treatment of consequences, it becomes clear that while the themes may be similar, the poets' approach and ultimate message differ subtly but profoundly. Longfellow suggests a hopeful perspective on the journey of our actions and words, while Blake warns of the perils of unresolved anger and its inevitable destruction. Both poems serve to remind the reader of the power they hold within their actions and words, shaping a broader understanding of the human condition and the irrevocable consequences of our emotional landscape.

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User Karjan
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Final answer:

Both Longfellow's "The Arrow and the Song" and Blake's "A Poison Tree" explore the theme of consequences in different ways.

Step-by-step explanation:

In both Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's "The Arrow and the Song" and William Blake's "A Poison Tree," the theme of how all actions and emotions have consequences is explored. However, the poems reveal this theme in different ways.

In "The Arrow and the Song," Longfellow uses the metaphor of an arrow and a song to illustrate how our actions and words have a lasting impact. He shows that just like an arrow cannot be retrieved once it is released, our actions cannot be undone. Similarly, a song, once sung, cannot be silenced. The poem emphasizes the importance of being mindful of our actions and words, as they can have long-lasting consequences.

On the other hand, Blake's "A Poison Tree" explores the theme of consequences through the depiction of anger and its destructive effects. The poem describes how the speaker's anger towards a friend grows and eventually leads to the friend's demise. Blake emphasizes the harmful consequences of harboring negative emotions and the need for forgiveness and reconciliation.

Overall, both poems highlight the idea that all actions and emotions have consequences, but they approach and reveal this theme in their own unique ways.

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User Corey Goldberg
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