Answer: 83.33%.
Explanation:
The total number of marbles in the bag is:
10 + 8 + 5 + 7 = 30
The number of marbles that are NOT orange is:
10 + 8 + 7 = 25
Therefore, the probability of drawing a marble that is NOT orange is:
25/30 = 5/6
So, the probability that Luis will NOT draw an orange marble is 5/6 or approximately 0.8333, which can also be expressed as a percentage as 83.33%.