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Select the correct answer.

Each statement describes a transformation of the graph of y = x. Which statement correctly describes the graph of y = x + 7?
OA. It is the graph of y = x translated 7 units up.
B.
It is the graph of y = x translated 7 units to the right.
C.
It is the graph of y = x where the slope is increased by 7.
D. It is the graph of y = x translated 7 units down
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Answer:

A. It is the graph of y = x translated 7 units up.

Explanation:

Imagine you have a friend named Y who always copies what you do. If you walk forward, Y walks forward. If you jump, Y jumps. If you eat a sandwich, Y eats a sandwich. You and Y are like twins, except Y is always one step behind you. Now imagine you have another friend named X who likes to give you money. Every time you see X, he gives you a dollar. You're happy, but Y is jealous. He wants money too. So he makes a deal with X: every time X gives you a dollar, he also gives Y a dollar plus seven more. That way, Y gets more money than you. How do you feel about that? Not so happy, right? Well, that's what happens when you add 7 to y = x. You're still doing the same thing as before, but Y is getting more than you by 7 units. He's moving up on the money scale, while you stay the same. The graph of y = x + 7 shows this relationship: Y is always above you by 7 units, no matter what X does. The other options don't make sense because they change how Y copies you or how X gives you money. Option B means that Y copies you but with a delay of 7 units. Option C means that Y copies you but exaggerates everything by 7 times. Option D means that Y copies you but gets less money than you by 7 units.

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User Ragesh Kr
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