Answer:
The South fell behind the North in terms of progress for a variety of reasons, including economic, political, and social factors.
Economically, the South relied heavily on agriculture, particularly the production of cotton, tobacco, and rice, which were labor-intensive crops. The reliance on agriculture meant that the South did not develop the same level of industrialization as the North, which had a more diverse economy that included manufacturing and trade.
Politically, the South's focus on states' rights and its defense of slavery also hindered its progress. The South's political leaders resisted federal investment in infrastructure and education, which were crucial to the development of modern economies.
Step-by-step explanation: