Answer:
Climate
Step-by-step explanation:
Climate refers to the long-term patterns or trends of meteorological conditions in a specific place, such as temperature, precipitation, humidity, and wind. It is a measure of average conditions over a 30-year or longer timeframe. Several factors influence climate, including latitude, altitude, topography, ocean currents, and atmospheric circulation. These factors interact to provide a distinct climate for each region of the globe.
Weather, on the other hand, refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions that occur daily or hourly, such as temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind, and cloud cover. Weather can be highly variable and unpredictable, changing quickly over short intervals.
Predicting future weather conditions based on current data and computer models is called a forecast. Natural fluctuations in weather and climate patterns that occur throughout time, such as El Nio and La Nia occurrences, can cause changes in temperature, precipitation, and other meteorological variables.