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1. Identifying: What was the main concept of the Second Great Awakening? How was it different from the main
concept of the First Great Awakening in the 1700s?

2. Defining: Define region. What are one geographic and one cultural feature of your region?

3. Analyzing Visuals: Which state on the map was the first to reform American education?

4. Drawing Conclusions: Oberlin College was among the first to admit women and African Americans. Circle the state in which the college was located. What does this suggest to you about views about reform in that state?

5. Analyzing: Which state on the map was the first to pass a law banning the manufacture and sale of alcoholic
beverages? Label that state on the map with the name of the movement that urged this reform.

6. Drawing Conclusions: In which part of the country did most of the reforms of the Second Great Awakening take place? Use the concept of region to explain why this might be so.

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Answer:

1. The main concept of the Second Great Awakening was the emphasis on personal religious experience and salvation, which led to a greater interest in social reform and the belief that individuals could bring about change in society. This was different from the First Great Awakening in the 1700s, which emphasized predestination and the idea that God had already chosen who would be saved.

2. A region is a large, distinct area with unique physical, cultural, or political characteristics. One geographic feature of my region is the Rocky Mountains, which run through several states and provide a scenic backdrop for outdoor activities. One cultural feature is the prevalence of Western and cowboy culture, including rodeos, cowboy poetry, and Western art.

3. Massachusetts was the first state to reform American education, according to the map.

4. Oberlin College was located in Ohio. This suggests that Ohio was a progressive state that was open to reform and willing to challenge traditional gender and race roles.

5. Maine was the first state to pass a law banning the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. Labeling the state as part of the temperance movement suggests that there was a strong social and political movement in Maine to address the negative effects of alcohol on society.

6. Most of the reforms of the Second Great Awakening took place in the Northeast and Midwest regions of the United States. This may be because these regions had a higher concentration of urban areas and more diverse populations, which provided a platform for social reform movements to gain traction. Additionally, these regions had a strong Protestant religious tradition, which helped to promote the emphasis on personal salvation and social reform that characterized the Second Great Awakening.

Step-by-step explanation:

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