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The work of a student to solve the equation 4(2x − 4) = 8 + 2x + 8 is shown below: Step 1: 4(2x − 4) = 8 + 2x + 8
Step 2: 6x − 8 = 16 + 2x
Step 3: 6x − 2x = 16 + 8
Step 4: 4x = 24
Step 5: x = 6
In which step did the student first make an error and what is the correct step?

a Step 2; 8x − 4 = 2(6 + x + 6)

b Step 2; 8x − 16 = 16 + 2x

c Step 3; 6x − 2x = 16 − 8

d Step 3; 6x + 2x = 16 + 8

2 Answers

4 votes

Here, The work of a student to solve the equation :


4(2x - 4) = 8 + 2x + 8

The steps for calculating the value of x are :

Step 1:
4(2x - 4) = 8 + 2x + 8

Step 2:
6x - 8 = 16 + 2x

Step 3:
6x - 2x = 16 + 8

Step 4:
4x = 24

Step 5:
x = 6

Step 2 is incorrect, as the student instead of multiplying, adds the number as:


4(2x - 4) = 8 + 2x + 8

Here, the correct step is:


\boxed{\bold{8x - 16 = 16 + 2x}}


6 x = 32


x = 5.33

So, the error is in STEP 2 and the correct option is (B).

6 votes

Answer:

step 2 is wrong

Explanation:

  • 4 multiply by 2x = 8x
  • 4 multiply by -4 = -16

CORRECT STEP

  • 4(2x - 4) = 8 + 2x + 8
  • 8x - 16 = 8 + 2x + 8
  • 8x - 16 = 2x + 16
  • 6x = 32
  • x = 32/6 = 5 ( approximately )
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