Question

match the neuron with its correct description. use the drop-down menu to make your selections. efferent neuron (click to select) interneuron (association neuron) (click to select) afferent neuron (click to select) sensory neuron (click to select) motor neuron (click to select)

Answer 1

Sensory neurons (afferent neurons) carry nerve impulses from sensory receptors to the central nervous system. Motor neurons (efferent neurons) transmit nerve impulses from the central nervous system to effectors like muscles and glands. Interneurons (association neurons) connect sensory neurons to motor neurons within the central nervous system.

Step-by-step explanation:

Sensory neurons, also known as afferent neurons, carry nerve impulses from the sensory receptors to the central nervous system (CNS). These neurons detect sensory information such as touch, taste, smell, sight, and sound.

Motor neurons, also known as efferent neurons, transmit nerve impulses from the CNS to the effectors, including muscles and glands. They control muscle movement and glandular secretions.

Interneurons, also known as association neurons, connect sensory neurons to motor neurons. They are responsible for relaying information between the sensory and motor neurons within the CNS, enabling communication and coordination between different parts of the nervous system.

Answer 2

Afferent neurons carry nerve impulses from the body towards the central nervous system, while efferent neurons carry them from the central nervous system to effector organs like muscles and glands. Interneurons connect sensory neurons to motor neurons, facilitating communication between different parts of the nervous system.

Step-by-step explanation:

Afferent neurons, also known as sensory neurons, carry nerve impulses from the body towards the central nervous system. They transmit sensory information such as touch, temperature, and pain.

Efferent neurons, also known as motor neurons, carry nerve impulses from the central nervous system to effector organs like muscles and glands. They control voluntary movements and responses.

Interneurons, also known as association neurons, connect sensory neurons to motor neurons. They facilitate communication and integration between different parts of the nervous system, allowing for complex processing and reflex actions.