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Provide a series of synthetic steps by which 3-bromoethylbenzene can be prepared from benzene.

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Explanation: One possible synthetic pathway for preparing 3-bromoethylbenzene from benzene involves the following steps:

Nitration: Benzene is nitrated using nitric acid and sulfuric acid as the nitrating agent to form nitrobenzene.

Reduction: Nitrobenzene is reduced using zinc and hydrochloric acid to form aniline.

Acylation: Aniline is acylated using acetyl chloride to form N-phenylacetamide.

Bromination: N-phenylacetamide is brominated using bromine and hydrobromic acid to form 3-bromoacetanilide.

Deacylation: 3-bromoacetanilide is deacylated using sodium hydroxide to form 3-bromoaniline.

Alkylation: 3-bromoaniline is alkylated using ethylene oxide and potassium carbonate to form 3-bromoethylamine.

N-alkylation: 3-bromoethylamine is N-alkylated using acetic anhydride to form 3-bromo-N-ethylacetamide.

Hydrolysis: 3-bromo-N-ethylacetamide is hydrolyzed using sodium hydroxide to form 3-bromoethylbenzene.

Note that this is just one possible synthetic pathway and there are multiple variations and alternative routes that can be used to prepare 3-bromoethylbenzene from benzene.

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