asked 71.8k views
5 votes
Accounts details $

Purchases 74,400
Sales 141,600
Return inwards 4,900
Sundry expenses 370
Freight charges 6,240
Motor vehicle expenses 7,250
Rent and Rates 5,720
Wages 19,600
Bank Loan interest 300
Bank Loan 6,000
Accounts receivable 15,000
Accounts payable 6,050
Inventory as at 1 January 2014 8,540
Equipment 5,800
Motor Vehicle 26,400
Drawings 12,000
Capital 35,700
Cash at Bank 2,830

Additional information:

i. Closing inventory at 31 December 2014 was valued at $10,750.
ii. A provision for doubtful debts of 3% of accounts receivable is to be made. (450)
iii. The rent and rates amount given above includes rent of $900 prepaid till 31 March 2015.
iv. Interest on the loan is at the rate of 10% per annum. (30)
v. Motor vehicles are to be depreciated by 20% per annum. (5280)

REQUIRED:
a) Prepare the Trial Balance based on the information given in the above table (Ignore the additional information when creating the Trial balance).
b) Prepare the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Statement of Financial Position for the year ended 31st December, 2014 (include the additional information given in your question).


solution

1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:

a) Trial Balance as at 31st December, 2014:

Account Debit Credit

Purchases 74,400.00

Sales 141,600.00

Return inwards 4,900.00

Sundry expenses 370.00

Freight charges 6,240.00

Motor vehicle expenses 7,250.00

Rent and rates 5,720.00

Wages 19,600.00

Bank Loan interest 300.00

Bank Loan 6,000.00

Accounts receivable 15,000.00

Accounts payable 6,050.00

Inventory as at 01/01/14 8,540.00

Equipment 5,800.00

Motor Vehicle 26,400.00

Drawings 12,000.00

Capital 35,700.00

Cash at Bank 2,830.00

Total 224,350.00 224,350.00

b) Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31st December, 2014:

Particulars Amount ($)

Sales 141,600.00

Less: Return inwards (4,900.00)

Net Sales 136,700.00

Cost of Sales 74,400.00

Gross Profit 62,300.00

Less: Sundry expenses (370.00)

Less: Freight charges (6,240.00)

Less: Motor vehicle expenses (7,250.00)

Less: Rent and rates (5,720.00)

Less: Wages (19,600.00)

Operating Profit 23,120.00

Less: Bank Loan Interest (300.00)

Net Profit 22,820.00

Statement of Financial Position as at 31st December, 2014:

Particulars Amount ($)

Current Assets

Inventory 10,750.00

Accounts receivable 15,000.00

Prepaid Rent 900.00

Cash at Bank 2,830.00

Total Current Assets 29,480.00

Non-Current Assets

Equipment 5,800.00

Motor Vehicle 21,120.00

Less: Accumulated Depreciation (5,280.00)

Net Non-Current Assets 21,640.00

Total Assets 51,120.00

Current Liabilities

Accounts payable 6,050.00

Bank Loan 6,000.00

Total Current Liabilities 12,050.00

Net Assets 39,070.00

Equity

Capital 35,700.00

Add: Net Profit for the Year 22,820.00

Total Equity 58,520.00

Total Liabilities and Equity 51,120.00

Step-by-step explanation:

answered
User Liam Wiltshire
by
8.6k points
Welcome to Qamnty — a place to ask, share, and grow together. Join our community and get real answers from real people.

Categories