asked 167k views
4 votes
Let a =⟨–7, 3⟩ and b =⟨–2, –12⟩, and c = a + b. What is the magnitude and direction angle of c?

asked
User Celly
by
8.0k points

1 Answer

6 votes

Answer: direction angle of c is pi/4.

Step-by-step explanation: We can find c by adding the corresponding components of a and b:

c = a + b = ⟨–7, 3⟩ + ⟨–2, –12⟩ = ⟨–9, –9⟩

To find the magnitude of c, we can use the formula:

|c| = sqrt(c1^2 + c2^2)

where c1 and c2 are the x- and y-components of c, respectively. In this case, we have:

|c| = sqrt((-9)^2 + (-9)^2) = sqrt(162) = 9sqrt(2)

To find the direction angle of c, we can use the formula:

theta = atan(c2 / c1)

where theta is the angle between the positive x-axis and the vector c. In this case, we have:

theta = atan((-9) / (-9)) = atan(1) = pi/4

So the direction angle of c is pi/4.

Therefore, the magnitude of c is 9sqrt(2) and the direction angle of c is pi/4.

answered
User Ahmad Anis
by
8.1k points
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