Citizenship refers to the status of being a member of a particular country or state, and enjoying the rights and privileges that come with that membership. It is a legal and political concept that defines the relationship between an individual and the country in which they reside or have a connection to. Citizenship grants individuals certain rights and responsibilities, such as the right to vote, the right to work and live in the country, the obligation to pay taxes, and the duty to obey the laws of the country. It is an important aspect of national identity and is often acquired through birth, descent, naturalization, or marriage.