Question

What does a person at the preconventional level think is
most important?

Answer 1

According to Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, a person at the preconventional level of moral reasoning tends to think in terms of self-interest and the avoidance of punishment.

At this level, individuals are focused on their own needs and desires, and they make decisions based on what will benefit them or avoid negative consequences. They may view the world in terms of rewards and punishments, and they may seek to maximize their own benefits while avoiding negative consequences.

In general, people at the preconventional level of moral reasoning tend to prioritize their own needs and desires above those of others. They may not yet have developed a strong sense of empathy or concern for others, and they may not fully understand the impact of their actions on others.

Answer 2

Preconventional morality focuses on self-interest. Punishment is avoided and rewards are sought. Adults can also fall into these stages, particularly when they are under pressure.