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When a patient is given a vitamin B-12 treatment to promote red blood cell formation, the dose D, in

micrograms, is a function of the patient's weight, in pounds. Let D = f(w) define the dosage. Interpret
the meaning of each statement.
A. f(155) = 425
B. f'(155) = 20
C. Estimate the dosage for a person weighing 175 pounds.

1 Answer

4 votes
A. f(155) = 425 means that if a patient weighs 155 pounds, the recommended dosage of vitamin B-12 is 425 micrograms.

B. f'(155) = 20 means that the rate of change of the dosage with respect to weight at a weight of 155 pounds is 20 micrograms per pound. In other words, for every one-pound increase in weight at 155 pounds, the dosage is expected to increase by 20 micrograms.

C. To estimate the dosage for a person weighing 175 pounds, we need to know the specific function or equation that defines the relationship between dosage and weight. Without this information, we cannot estimate the dosage accurately.