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The temperature of carbon monoxide gas is 35 ºC when the volume is 500mL. When the volume of the gas is increased to 750mL without allowing pressure to change, what is the new temperature of the gas measured to be? Ty in Advanced



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User KarlKFI
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1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:

This is a problem involving Charles's Law, which states that at constant pressure, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature. The equation is:V1/T1 = V2/T2where V1 and T1 are the initial volume and temperature, respectively, and V2 and T2 are the final volume and temperature, respectively.We can rearrange this equation to solve for T2:T2 = (V2/T1) x T1First, we need to convert the initial temperature to Kelvin:T1 = 35 ºC + 273.15 = 308.15 KNow we can plug in the values and solve for T2:T2 = (750 mL/500 mL) x 308.15 K

T2 = 462.23 KFinally, we convert the temperature back to Celsius:T2 = 462.23 K - 273.15 = 189.08 ºCTherefore, the new temperature of the carbon monoxide gas is approximately 189.08 ºC when the volume is increased to 750mL

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User Jtwalters
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