Answer:
y = - 
 x
Explanation:
the equation of a line passing through the origin is
y = mx ( m is the slope of the line )
calculate m using the slope formula
m = 

with (x₁, y₁ ) = (- 8, 4) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (0, 0) ← 2 points on the line
m = 
 = 
 = 
 = - 
 , then
y = - 
 x ← equation of line