Answer: The Heian period in Japan made significant contributions to Buddhism and Shintoism.
Explanation: The Heian period in Japan lasted from 794 to 1185 CE, and it was a time of cultural flourishing that saw significant contributions to both Buddhism and Shintoism, the two major religions of Japan. During this period, Buddhism became more accessible to the common people, and new sects were established, including Tendai, Shingon, and Pure Land Buddhism. The aristocracy also greatly supported Buddhism, which led to the construction of many temples.
At the same time, Shintoism, the indigenous religion of Japan, evolved in a more organized and sophisticated manner, with the establishment of shrines and the codification of rituals and beliefs. The blending of Shintoism and Buddhism, known as Shinbutsu-shūgō, became popular, and many shrines and temples were built side-by-side, reflecting the unity of these two religions.
Overall, the Heian period in Japan made significant contributions to religion, particularly in the development of Buddhism and Shintoism. This period saw the growth of new sects of Buddhism and the flourishing of the religion among the common people, as well as a renewed interest in Shintoism and the blending of it with Buddhism. These contributions continue to have an impact on religion in Japan today.
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