Question

consider the lewis structure of aminomethanol (nh2ch2oh) below, for each chemical bond in the table, determine the type of the chemical bond and bond polarity.

Answer 1

To determine the type of chemical bond and bond polarity in aminomethanol (NH2CH2OH), consider the Lewis structure below:

H
|
N-H
|
C-H
|
O-H

Now, let's analyze each chemical bond:

1. N-H bond:
Type of bond: Covalent (both N and H are non-metals)
Bond polarity: Polar (difference in electronegativity between N and H)

2. N-C bond:
Type of bond: Covalent (both N and C are non-metals)
Bond polarity: Polar (difference in electronegativity between N and C)

3. C-H bond:
Type of bond: Covalent (both C and H are non-metals)
Bond polarity: Polar (difference in electronegativity between C and H)

4. C-O bond:
Type of bond: Covalent (both C and O are non-metals)
Bond polarity: Polar (difference in electronegativity between C and O)

5. O-H bond:
Type of bond: Covalent (both O and H are non-metals)
Bond polarity: Polar (difference in electronegativity between O and H)

In summary, all the chemical bonds in aminomethanol are covalent and polar.