Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
A historian would use this political map to understand how geography affected Roman culture.
Geography played a significant role in shaping the development of ancient civilizations, including Rome. The location of Rome in central Italy, surrounded by mountains and near the Mediterranean Sea, influenced its culture, economy, and military expansion. The map shows the extent of the Roman Empire at its height, which was possible due to its strategic location and access to resources.
A historian studying Roman civilization would analyze the map to understand how Rome's geography affected its expansion, trade, and communication with other civilizations. For example, the Mediterranean Sea allowed the Roman Empire to establish a vast trading network that helped to increase its wealth and power. The map also shows the various regions and provinces within the empire, which had distinct cultural and economic characteristics. By analyzing the map, a historian could better understand how geography shaped the development of Roman civilization and influenced its political, economic, and social structures.