Caravels were lighter and faster than earlier ships used for transporting goods. This was due to several design changes that made them more agile and efficient in navigating the open seas.
Caravels were smaller and narrower than earlier ships, which made them more maneuverable and easier to control. They also had a smaller crew, which made them more economical to operate. Additionally, caravels were equipped with a triangular lateen sail, which allowed them to catch the wind more efficiently and move faster than earlier ships.
Overall, caravels were a major advancement in maritime technology that allowed for greater exploration and trade during the Age of Discovery. Their speed and agility made them ideal for long voyages across the ocean, and they played a key role in opening up new trade routes and expanding the reach of European powers.