Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
In "A Man in the Arena" and "I Hear America Singing," the authors use tone to make their claims in different ways.
In "A Man in the Arena," Theodore Roosevelt uses a determined and inspiring tone to make his claim. He speaks of the importance of courage, determination, and persistence, and praises those who are willing to take risks and face challenges. His tone is optimistic and enthusiastic, as he encourages his audience to strive for greatness and to never give up. Roosevelt's tone is effective in making his claim that it is the effort that counts, not the outcome, and that those who try and fail are still worthy of admiration.
In "I Hear America Singing," Walt Whitman uses a celebratory and joyful tone to make his claim. He describes the various people he sees and hears singing, from mechanics and carpenters to mothers and sailors. His tone is joyful and appreciative, as he celebrates the diversity and vitality of American society. Whitman's tone is effective in making his claim that America is a land of freedom, opportunity, and creativity, where everyone has a place and a voice.
In both cases, the authors use tone to create an emotional connection with their audience and to convey their message in a powerful and persuasive way.