Final answer:
Evaluating any argument about capital punishment requires evaluating the theory of punishment on which it rests.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement is true. Evaluating any argument about capital punishment does require evaluating the theory of punishment on which it rests.
When evaluating arguments about capital punishment, it is necessary to consider the different theories of punishment that exist. One theory is that punishment should primarily focus on retribution, or the idea that the offender should pay for their crime. Another theory is that punishment should focus on rehabilitation, with the goal of reforming the offender and reintegrating them into society.
By evaluating the theory of punishment on which an argument about capital punishment rests, one can better understand the underlying principles and goals behind different viewpoints on the topic.