Final answer:
The main difference between exacerbate and intensify is their usage and connotation. Exacerbate is used to describe a situation or condition getting worse or more severe, often due to external factors, while intensify refers to making something more intense or stronger.
Step-by-step explanation:
The main difference between exacerbate and intensify is their usage and connotation. Exacerbate is used to describe a situation or condition getting worse or more severe, often due to external factors. Intensify, on the other hand, refers to making something more intense or stronger.
For example, let's say someone has an existing medical condition like asthma. If they are exposed to air pollution, it can exacerbate their symptoms, causing their condition to worsen. This means the external factor of air pollution is making the asthma attack more severe. On the other hand, if you are listening to music and you turn up the volume, it intensifies the sound. In this case, you are making the sound stronger and more intense by adjusting the volume.