Final answer:
To find the expected long-term revenue of design B, each potential revenue is multiplied by its probability and then summed, resulting in an expected revenue of $2.6 million.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the expected long-term revenue of design B, we need to use the concept of expected value. The expected value is calculated by multiplying each potential revenue by its probability and summing these products. For design B, the calculation would be as follows:
- $5 million × 0.3 probability = $1.5 million
- $4 million × 0.3 probability = $1.2 million
- $0 × 0.3 probability = $0
- -$1 million × 0.1 probability = -$0.1 million
The sum of these amounts gives the expected long-term revenue for design B:
$1.5 million + $1.2 million + $0 - $0.1 million = $2.6 million