Final answer:
In the Middle Ages, deaf individuals were occasionally employed as musicians and gave music lessons, utilizing heightened visual and tactile senses in the absence of auditory information.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the Middle Ages, deaf people were sometimes employed as musicians, giving music lessons. Despite their hearing impairments, they found ways to engage in complex cultural activities and were able to convey musical knowledge and skill to others. This employment opportunity leveraged their visual and tactile senses, which could be heightened in the absence of hearing.
Understanding deaf culture is also vital in appreciating the historical roles of deaf people. Deaf individuals throughout history have had their own language, schools, and customs, maintaining a rich culture with traditions that often included the use of sign language, rather than solely relying on oral communication.