Final answer:
The legend about the scarlet letter in Hawthorne's novel symbolizes sin and shame but evolves into a mark of resilience and strength, reflecting society's changing views on Hester Prynne's actions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The legend that arises about the scarlet letter is deeply embedded in the fabric of Nathaniel Hawthorne's novel, The Scarlet Letter. This literary work utilizes symbols such as the scarlet letter itself, along with characters like Pearl, to explore themes such as sin, guilt, and the complexity of human morality.
For instance, the scarlet letter 'A', which the protagonist, Hester Prynne, is forced to wear, represents her act of adultery and the society's attempt to shame and punish her.
Over time, however, the letter's meaning evolves, becoming a symbol of Hester's strength, resilience, and her ability to transcend the public condemnation. The letter and its legend become a central focus of the Puritanical society, around which stories and superstitions are woven.