Final answer:
Name resolution on the same network can be achieved using DNS, mDNS, NetBIOS or WINS, and also through a hosts file for manual mapping of IP addresses to hostnames.
Step-by-step explanation:
Name resolution for a machine on the same network can be achieved by different methods. The most common method is through the use of the Domain Name System (DNS), which translates human-readable domain names to IP addresses. Another method within a local network is the use of mDNS (Multicast DNS), which operates within a local area network without the need for a DNS server. Windows networks often use NetBIOS or WINS for name resolution, where devices can identify each other by NetBIOS names. In smaller or home networks, name resolution can also be managed through a hosts file, where the mappings of IP addresses to hostnames are manually listed.