Final answer:
Rio de Janeiro is the city with Copacabana and Ipanema beaches, known for its tourist attractions like the coastal setting and Sugarloaf Mountain. It was Brazil's capital until the creation of Brasilia, which was part of a strategy to develop the country's interior. Urbanization and internal migration have significantly impacted the city, including the growth of informal housing areas or favelas.
Step-by-step explanation:
The city that has Copacabana and Ipanema beaches is Rio de Janeiro. This vibrant city is not only a hub for travel and international business, but it is also famous for its cultural attractions and breathtaking coastal setting.
The iconic beaches of Copacabana and Ipanema are just a part of what makes Rio de Janeiro a magnet for tourists from all around the world. Furthermore, Rio was once the capital of Brazil until 1960 when the capital was moved to the forward capital of Brasilia with objectives of developing Brazil's vast interior regions.
Rio de Janeiro's urban scenario includes the well-known Sugarloaf Mountain and the giant statue known as Christ the Redeemer, which oversees the city.
The region’s booming growth is accompanied by internal migration patterns, where people move from rural areas toward the urban core, particularly to cities like São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Brasilia. However, rapid urbanization has also led to the expansion of informal housing, known as favelas, which are prevalent in the city's outskirts.