Final answer:
Italy is the country bordered by the Adriatic Sea to the east, the Ionian Sea to the south, the Tyrrehenian Sea to the west, and the Ligurian Sea to the northwest.
Step-by-step explanation:
The country that has the Adriatic Sea to the east, the Ionian Sea to the south, the Tyrrehenian Sea, to the west, as well as the Ligurian Sea on the northwest, is Italy. This country is centrally located in the Mediterranean region and forms the shape of a boot extending into the Mediterranean Sea.
Italy is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and significant contributions to art, food, and fashion. Italy's strategic location has historically made it a hub for trade and cultural exchange within the Mediterranean Basin and Europe.
Italy is a part of Southern Europe, which includes a number of peninsulas and islands prominent in the Mediterranean Sea. Other countries in Southern Europe include Spain, Portugal, and Greece, each with their own unique cultures and historical backgrounds. Italy, in particular, includes the large islands of Sicily and Sardinia, adding to its extensive coastline and maritime influence.