Final answer:
The Dominican Republic occupies the eastern two thirds of Hispaniola, sharing the island with Haiti and featuring a diverse economy with a significant service and tourism sector.
Step-by-step explanation:
The country located in the eastern two thirds of Hispaniola is the Dominican Republic. Sharing the island of Hispaniola with Haiti, the Dominican Republic has a rich history that traces back to the age of European colonialism. Initially occupied by the Taíno people, it was claimed by Spain following the arrival of Columbus in 1492.
Over time, through agreements and conflicts, the island became divided into two colonies: the eastern Spanish side, which would become the Dominican Republic, and the western French side, now Haiti.
Today, the Dominican Republic is known for its diverse economy, which has transitioned from agriculture to a larger emphasis on services and tourism.