Final answer:
Psychoanalytic or psychodynamic views typically regard a 'one person therapist' as a legitimate and effective approach in therapy, supported by both historical and modern practices.
Step-by-step explanation:
Contemporary psychoanalytic or psychodynamic views generally consider a 'one person therapist' as a valid approach in therapy. This approach aligns with the evolution of psychodynamic theories, which emphasize the importance of the therapeutic relationship, often through the exploration of the unconscious and its influence on behavior. Modern practices in psychotherapy, while rooted in Freudian principles, have also been influenced by Carl Rogers' client-centered therapy, which places significant responsibility on the patient in the therapeutic process, and the therapist's role is characterized by providing unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathy. Indeed, the effectiveness of psychoanalytic and psychodynamic therapies has been supported by empirical research. Therefore, while these methods may not be universally preferred or applicable in all clinical situations, they are both widely respected and practiced in the field of psychotherapy today.