Final answer:
Karl Friedrich Schinkel admired the integrity of classical Greek architecture and incorporated its principles into his design of the Altes Museum. The legacy of Greek architecture influenced later architectural movements, with Neoclassicism spreading Greek architectural ideals across Europe and beyond.
Step-by-step explanation:
Karl Friedrich Schinkel, who designed the Altes Museum in Berlin, believed in the integrity of classical Greek architecture.
Classical Greek architecture is characterized by structures such as the Erechtheion and its caryatids, the Propylaea, the Temple of Athena Nike, and iconic buildings like the Parthenon, designed by Iktinos and Kallikrates.
These timeless architectural treasures reflect the principles that Schinkel admired and incorporated into his own work.
By referencing temples, theaters, and sculptural elements from the High and Late Classical periods, we understand the evolution toward more slender columns, lighter entablatures, and the later use of the Corinthian column.
The legacy of Greek architecture continued beyond its own era, influencing later movements such as Neoclassicism.
This is evident in the meticulous craft and revolutionizing ideas presented by Stuart and Revett in 'The Antiquities of Athens,' sparking a Neoclassical wave across Europe and beyond.
The Neoclassical movement produced structures like Kedleston Hall in England, spearheaded by architects like Robert Adam. Schinkel's Altes Museum itself is a testament to the enduring impact of Greek architectural ideals on later European architecture.