Question

Patients with diabetes are more commonly affected by which of the following oral conditions?

1) Tooth decay
2) Gum disease
3) Dry mouth
4) Oral thrush

Answer 1

Patients with diabetes are commonly affected by gum disease, dry mouth, and oral thrush.

Step-by-step explanation:

Patients with diabetes are more commonly affected by gum disease, dry mouth, and oral thrush.

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, occurs due to the body's reduced ability to fight infections. High blood sugar levels in diabetes can weaken the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to gum inflammation and infection.

Dry mouth, or xerostomia, can also be a common oral condition in diabetes. Reduced saliva production increases the risk of tooth decay and gum disease.

Oral thrush, which is a fungal infection of the mouth caused by Candida overgrowth, can occur more frequently in people with diabetes, especially if their blood sugar levels are poorly controlled.