Final answer:
The most correct statement about the "becoming famous overnight" experiment is that the mere exposure effect can influence memory for names.
Step-by-step explanation:
The most correct statement about the "becoming famous overnight" experiment is option D) The mere exposure effect can influence memory for names.
The experiment conducted by Loftus and Palmer (1974) demonstrated the misinformation effect, which refers to how additional and possibly inaccurate information can lead to false memories. However, this specific experiment focused on the impact of leading questions on memory, not overnight fame.
The mere exposure effect is a psychological phenomenon where people develop a preference for things or individuals they are repeatedly exposed to. In the context of memory for names, this effect suggests that people are more likely to remember the names of individuals they have been exposed to frequently, rather than those who became famous overnight.