Final answer:
To determine how long it takes for the ball to hit the top of a car that is 5 ft high, we need to set the height function equal to 5 and solve for t and we get t= 0.6
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine how long it takes for the ball to hit the top of a car that is 5 ft high, we need to set the height function equal to 5 and solve for t.
-5t² + 20t + 17 = 5
-5t² + 20t + 12 = 0
By factoring, we can rewrite the equation as:
(-5t + 3)(t + 4) = 0
Setting each factor equal to zero, we get:
-5t + 3 = 0 --> t = 0.6
t + 4 = 0 --> t = -4 (not a valid solution since time can't be negative)
Therefore, it takes approximately 0.6 seconds for the ball to hit the top of the car.