Question

Mr. Watson from the scenario in RRD#1 admits that he has lately "fallen off the wagon" and has begun drinking heavily again. Lab results show high serum liver enzyme levels (note: serum liver enzyme levels increase when the liver is damaged. Don't get this liver enzyme test confused with the P450 enzyme system of the liver) and low serum protein level. Which is likely true?

a) Mr. Watson's liver enzyme levels are low due to excessive drinking.
b) Mr. Watson's liver is functioning normally despite high serum liver enzyme levels.
c) High serum liver enzyme levels indicate a healthy liver in Mr. Watson.
d) Mr. Watson's liver is likely damaged, as suggested by the elevated liver enzyme levels and low serum protein level.

Answer 1

Mr. Watson's lab results indicate that his liver is likely damaged due to his excessive drinking.

Step-by-step explanation:

Mr. Watson's lab results indicate that his liver is likely damaged. High serum liver enzyme levels and low serum protein levels are indicative of liver dysfunction. Elevated liver enzyme levels can be caused by excessive drinking, while low serum protein levels can be a sign of liver damage. Therefore, the correct answer is: d) Mr. Watson's liver is likely damaged, as suggested by the elevated liver enzyme levels and low serum protein level. Elevated liver enzyme levels (such as alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase) can indicate liver damage, and low serum protein levels may be associated with liver dysfunction, especially if the liver is not producing enough proteins. These findings are consistent with potential liver problems, which could be attributed to excessive alcohol consumption. It's important for Mr. Watson to seek medical attention for further evaluation and management of his liver health.