Final answer:
In Kohlberg's stages of moral development, the conventional level is the second stage where children begin to conform to society's norms, maintain social order, and seek approval by following rules.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Kohlberg's stages of moral development, the second level is the conventional level, where a child's behavior is governed by conforming to the societal norms and considering what society considers moral and immoral. During the conventional level, typically reached in early adolescence, individuals begin to internalize societal norms and understand the importance of following rules and maintaining social order. They are driven by the desire to obey rules and seek the approval of others. This stage reflects a compliance with social roles, conventions, and expectations. At this point in development, actions are often judged based on the intention behind them and the role in maintaining a functional society.