Question

A nurse is using Campinha-Bacote's model of cultural competency to improve cultural care. Which actions describe the components the nurse is using?

a. In-depth self-examination of one's own background
b. Ability to assess factors that influence treatment and care
c. Sufficient comparative understanding of diverse groups
d. Motivation and commitment to continue learning about cultures
e. Cross-cultural interaction that develops communication skills

Answer 1

Campinha-Bacote's model of cultural competency in healthcare involves in-depth self-examination of one's background, the ability to assess various factors that influence care, comparative understanding of diverse groups, motivation to learn about cultures continuously, and developing communication skills through cross-cultural interaction.

Step-by-step explanation:

The model of cultural competency being referred to in the question is Campinha-Bacote's, which provides a framework for healthcare professionals to improve their ability to deliver care that is culturally sensitive and appropriate. The actions that describe the components the nurse is using include:

• In-depth self-examination of one's own background, recognizing personal biases and how they may affect care.
• The ability to assess factors that influence treatment and care, which could include language barriers, religious beliefs, and cultural practices.
• Sufficient comparative understanding of diverse groups to provide care that meets the specific needs of different cultural populations.
• A strong motivation and commitment to continue learning about cultures to enhance the quality of care for all patients.
• Engaging in cross-cultural interaction that develops communication skills necessary for effective patient-provider interactions.

Each of these actions is crucial to the development of cultural competence, which encompasses not only knowledge and skills but also attitudes and awareness towards cultural diversity in healthcare settings.