Final answer:
A learned predisposition toward a given object is known as an attitude, representing a pattern of thoughts and behaviors acquired through experiences.
Step-by-step explanation:
A learned predisposition toward a given object is called a(n) attitude. This concept reflects an individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior toward particular subjects, people, organizations, or events. Learned behaviors—including attitudes—are influenced by one's experiences, contrasting with innate behaviors, which are involuntary and not influenced by the environment. Behaviors can be instinctual, such as an infant's rooting for a nipple, or acquired through processes such as conditioning and cognitive learning.