Question

A psychologist who conducts several focus groups of high school students to learn whether a uniform dress code has reduced the number of cliques in the school is conducting

a) Observational research
b) Correlational research
c) Experimental research
d) Descriptive research

Answer 1

The psychologist is conducting observational research to learn whether a uniform dress code has reduced the number of cliques in the school.

Step-by-step explanation:

The psychologist who conducts several focus groups of high school students to learn whether a uniform dress code has reduced the number of cliques in the school is conducting observational research. In observational research, the researcher does not directly manipulate the independent variable but instead takes recordings and measurements of naturally occurring phenomena. In this case, the researcher is observing and gathering information about the high school students to understand the impact of the uniform dress code on the formation of cliques.