asked 34.2k views
3 votes
How many heat units (HU) are generated on a high frequency (HF) generator if an exposure time of 300 mA, 0.12 sec., and 95 kVp is used?

a. 342 HU
b. 684 HU
c. 912 HU
d. 1140 HU

asked
User Defmech
by
8.4k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

To calculate the heat units for an x-ray exposure using a high frequency generator, you multiply the current, time, and voltage together. For the given values, the calculation yields 3420 HUs before rectification adjustments, which results in 4617 HUs when a typical rectification factor of 1.35 is applied. None of the given answer choices match the corrected calculation.

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the heat units (HU) generated by a high frequency (HF) generator during an x-ray exposure, we use the formula: HU = (Current in mA) × (Time in seconds) × (Voltage in kVp). Plugging in the values provided gives us:

HU = 300 mA × 0.12 s × 95 kVp.

HU = (300 × 0.12 × 95) Heat Units.

HU = 3420 Heat Units.

However, it is important to mention that for a high frequency generator, the above result should typically be multiplied by a rectification factor, which is often 1.35 for full-wave rectified systems. This would give us:

HU = 3420 × 1.35,

HU = 4617 Heat Units.

All the options provided seem to be missing a key rectification factor necessary for correcting the calculation for a high frequency generator. Therefore, none of the options a, b, c, or d correctly represent the heat units calculated when considering a typical rectification factor for a high frequency generator. Please verify the details of the question or the educational materials provided for any adjustments or specific rectification factors that could affect the final calculation.

answered
User Simon Ludwig
by
8.2k points