Final answer:
Human settlements are intentionally designed with various features that impact society and urban planning. Buildings, transportation, public service infrastructure, and public spaces all play a role in shaping settlements and their functions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Human settlements, such as cities and towns, are intentionally designed with various features that include buildings, transportation systems, public service infrastructure, and public spaces. These features impact society and urban planning in several ways. For example, the design of buildings can shape the character and function of a place, transportation systems influence accessibility and mobility, public service infrastructure provides essential services to residents, and public spaces contribute to social interactions and recreational activities.
The intentional design of human settlements is influenced by factors like urbanization, economic activities, access to resources, and transportation. Urbanization, which refers to the growth and development of cities, plays a significant role in shaping settlement patterns. Economic activities and the availability of resources also influence the location and distribution of settlements. Additionally, transportation systems affect connectivity within and between settlements, affecting access to services, opportunities, and resources.